Questions and answers

Frequently asked questions about the free electricity market, balancing groups, changing supplier, RES and BESS.

What is the free electricity market?▾

The free market allows consumers to choose their supplier and negotiate prices. All non-residential clients in Bulgaria are already supplied at freely negotiated prices. Household consumers are expected to fully transition to the free market from 1 January 2026.

What is a balancing group coordinator?▾

A licensed company that manages the differences between forecast and actual consumption/production of its clients. It takes responsibility for imbalances and minimizes additional costs through the group balancing effect.

Can I change my current supplier?▾

Yes. The change is free and without power interruption. Balkan Logic handles all procedures with the network operator. The process takes up to 30 days.

What is IBEX and how is the electricity price formed?▾

IBEX is the Independent Bulgarian Energy Exchange. Final price = exchange price + trader markup + grid fees + public service obligations + excise duty and VAT. Balkan Logic optimizes the exchange component through efficient portfolio management.

What is PV plant balancing?▾

Solar plants produce intermittently — depending on cloud cover, season and time of day. The coordinator forecasts hourly production using meteorological data and manages the differences (imbalances). With over 1000 MW RES capacity, Balkan Logic achieves high diversification.

What is BESS and why is it important?▾

BESS (Battery Energy Storage System) is a battery system for electricity storage. It charges during high RES production and low prices, and discharges during peak consumption. Bulgaria reached 5000 MWh of battery capacity in 2025, with expectations of 15000 MWh by 2026.

What licenses does Balkan Logic hold?▾

License № L-465-15/27.04.2016 for "electricity trading", issued by EWRC. The company is a coordinator of a standard balancing group, registered with ESO.

What is the difference between a fixed price and an exchange price?▾

Fixed price — constant throughout the contract period, predictable costs. Exchange price — linked to IBEX (Day-Ahead market) + markup, potentially lower with low market prices but with risk when prices rise. Balkan Logic also offers combined variants.

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